What is gum treatment?
Gum disease begins when plaque builds up along the gum line. Early gum disease (gingivitis) causes red, swollen or bleeding gums and is usually reversible. If untreated, it can progress to periodontitis, where the bone supporting the teeth is gradually lost.
Periodontal treatment aims to remove the bacterial deposits, reduce inflammation and help you maintain stable gums over the long term.
Common reasons patients seek gum treatment
- Bleeding when brushing or flossing
- Swollen, tender or red gums
- Persistent bad breath
- Receding gums or teeth that look longer
- Loose teeth or changes in your bite
Who may benefit?
- Anyone with signs of gingivitis or periodontitis
- People with diabetes, smokers and pregnant women, who may be at higher risk
- Patients planning implants or orthodontics
Only a dental examination can confirm whether this treatment is right for you.
How the treatment is evaluated and performed
- Gum evaluationGum pocket measurements and X-rays assess the extent of disease.
- Scaling & root planingDeep cleaning under local anaesthesia removes deposits from root surfaces.
- Home-care coachingPersonalised brushing and interdental cleaning advice.
- Re-evaluationGums are re-measured after healing to check the response.
- MaintenanceRegular periodontal maintenance visits, typically every 3–6 months.
Consultation and diagnostic process
Periodontal charting and X-rays show pocket depths and bone levels. Advanced cases may need further management, which your dentist will discuss (availability of specialist periodontal surgery to be confirmed by the clinic).
General recovery and aftercare
- Gums may feel tender and teeth temporarily sensitive
- Use a soft brush and interdental brushes as shown
- Stop smoking — it is a major risk factor
- Keep maintenance appointments
Your dentist will provide aftercare instructions specific to your treatment. Clinic to review aftercare text
Potential risks and limitations
- Temporary sensitivity and gum shrinkage as swelling reduces
- Disease can recur without good home care
- Some teeth with advanced bone loss may not be saveable
Your dentist will discuss risks, benefits and alternatives with you before you consent to treatment.
Treatment cost guidance
Cost depends on the extent of disease and the number of sessions needed. An estimate follows your gum evaluation.
Frequently asked questions
Is bleeding while brushing normal?
No. Bleeding is a common sign of gum inflammation and is worth having checked.
Can gum disease be cured?
Gingivitis is usually reversible. Periodontitis can be controlled and stabilised, but lost bone does not usually grow back on its own.
Does gum disease affect implants?
Yes — untreated gum disease increases the risk of problems around implants, so it is treated before implant placement.
This page provides general information and is not a substitute for a dental examination. Content to be reviewed by a qualified Dental One G dentist before publication. Treatment availability to confirm with clinic